Balancing progress and preservation

Amid the debate over relocating a century-old banyan tree in St. Inez for the Panaji Smart City Project, NT KURIOCITY asks youngsters if they see it as progress or a threat to our ecosystem and heritage

 

RAMANDEEP KAUR | NT KURIOCITY

 

The recent actions taken as part of the Panaji Smart City Project have caused quite a buzz in the capital city. After the controversial overnight removal of the over 100-year-old banyan tree, there was a further twist to the saga when it was discovered that the tree had been placed in the wrong spot in Campal. The tree was quickly relocated, but the situation has left many residents, nature enthusiasts, environmentalists, and people across the state, including the youth, unhappy.

 

“Moving a mature tree for any purpose is a foolish decision. A true nature lover would never consider such an action. Relocating a tree does not signify a love for plants. It requires heavy machinery to lift the tree, causing significant damage to its roots. The tree has thrived in its environment for years, and relocating it disrupts essential natural elements such as bacteria, fungi, specific moisture content, and soil pH.”

 

–          Mayanka Halarnkar Sawant, Anjuna

 

“Trees are an integral part of the city’s heritage and should not be disturbed. Banyan trees play a crucial role in the local environment by providing shade, reducing air pollution, and helping to maintain soil health. Relocating the tree could not only harm its health and affect its longevity but could also disrupt ecosystems and lead to the loss of biodiversity in the area. Balancing development with environmental conservation requires conducting thorough environmental assessments before starting projects and implementing sustainable design principles. It also involves protecting biodiversity, engaging local communities, implementing environmental regulations, promoting public awareness, investing in green infrastructure, and practicing adaptive management.”

 

–          Stacy Silveira, Taleigao

 

“I believe conservation is more important than development because, without a healthy environment, we couldn’t have evolved or flourished. It is our duty to protect, not just ourselves, but also other species. Some may wonder how we can live without harming any life, and that’s where sustainable economic development comes in. We need to understand the difference between what is the need of the hour and what needs can destroy our time on this planet. For example, during the construction of roads, the government must fully plan the process, considering the pros and cons, and conducting a thorough environmental impact review. Simply doing the formality of tree plantation is not enough; we must also ensure their care and maintenance.”

 

–          Vaishnavi Naik, MSc Zoology graduate, Karmali

 

The issue of relocating such an old banyan tree from St. Inez touches upon a broader concern: the preservation of our nature owing to rapid urbanisation and development. The condition of Panaji has deteriorated beyond our expectations due to these ongoing smart city projects. While some are necessary, the on-ground implementation has been below standard, resulting in Ponjekars suffering from dust pollution and roads resembling the surface of Mars. The best-case scenario would involve implementing these projects in an ecologically beneficial and systematic manner. This requires collaborative efforts from the government, contractors, and environmental experts to mitigate the harmful effects of these endeavours.”

 

–          Rahul Kulkarni, student, Agnel Institute of Technology and Design, Assagao

 

 

“Using technology, relocating a tree to a more suitable location is feasible without causing harm. When urbanisation prevents on-site preservation, applying scientific methods of relocation becomes an option. The forest department can assist in this process, ensuring satisfaction among all stakeholders and resolving disputes peacefully.”

 

–          Vanali Ballikar, lecturer at Government Polytechnic College, Panaji[

 

“While development is vital, it must not come at the cost of our ecosystem and cultural heritage. Balancing both requires integrated planning, incorporating sustainable practices, and respecting local ecosystems and heritage. Measures such as conducting thorough environmental impact assessments, prioritising green infrastructure, promoting urban forestry, and involving local communities in decision-making can help strike a harmonious balance. It’s imperative to view development through a lens that values both progress and the preservation of our natural and cultural legacies for future generations.”

 

–          Steven Fernandes, student, IGNOU